What is full form of ATP? Adenosine triphosphate (ATP), energy-carrying molecule found in the cells of all living things. ATP captures chemical energy obtained from the breakdown of food molecules and releases it to fuel other cellular processes.
What is the Fullform of Pplo?
Answer: The full form of PPLO is pleuropneumonia-like organisms and the term used to describe mycoplasmas. PPLO is the smallest cell or organism with a size of between 0.1 and 0.3 mm.
What is the full form of 38 ATP?
ATP stands for Adenosine triphosphate, an organic molecule responsible for driving nearly all cellular mechanisms and processes in living organisms. Hence, biologists often refer to ATP as the “energy currency of the cell.” … It has a nitrogenous base, a sugar-ribose and triphosphate.
What is full form of ATP Class 9?
The full meaning of ATP is Adenosine Triphosphate, which is a molecule found in a human body or all forms of living. It is a complex organic chemical that gives and stores energy to the living cells. That is why it is also known as the energy currency of the cell.
What is the other name of ATP?
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is the source of energy for use and storage at the cellular level. The structure of ATP is a nucleoside triphosphate, consisting of a nitrogenous base (adenine), a ribose sugar, and three serially bonded phosphate groups.
Which is the smallest cell?
As of today, the mycoplasmas are thought to be the smallest living cells in the biological world (Fig. 1). They have a minimal size of approximately 0.2 micrometers, which makes them smaller than some of the poxviruses.
Why PPLO are called so?
Later, the name for Mycoplasma was pleuropneumonia-like organisms (PPLO), broadly referring to organisms similar in colonial morphology and filterability to the causative agent (a mycoplasma) of contagious bovine pleuropneumonia.
What is PPLO Agar?
The pleuropneumonia-like organisms (PPLO) are a group of pleomorphic, filterable, fastidious microorganisms which also lack a rigid cell wall. … pneumoniae is resistant to methylene blue in agar medium, while other species of Mycoplasma are inhibited.
What is full form of DNA and ATP?
DNA= DeoxyriboNucleic Acid. ATP= Adenosine TriPhosphate.
How are 36 ATP produced?
As a result, between 1 and 2 ATP are generated from these NADH. … In eukaryotic cells, the theoretical maximum yield of ATP generated per glucose is 36 to 38, depending on how the 2 NADH generated in the cytoplasm during glycolysis enter the mitochondria and whether the resulting yield is 2 or 3 ATP per NADH.
Which type of biomolecule is ATP?
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is a nucleic acid molecule that remains a single nucleotide. Unlike a DNA or RNA nucleotide, the ATP nucleotide has three phosphate groups attached to its ribose sugar. All living beings run their cells on ATP. The universal battery, ATP is an energy-storing molecule.
What is the structure and function of ATP?
ATP functions as the energy currency for cells. It allows the cell to store energy briefly and transport it within the cell to support endergonic chemical reactions. The structure of ATP is that of an RNA nucleotide with three phosphates attached.
Is ATP acidic or basic?
ATP has an unstable structure compared to ADP. Thus, ATP has a high phosphoryl-transfer potential (tendency to release phosphate to become ADP is high). At neutral pH, triphosphate of ATP have a great repulsion between each other. This is because, at pH 7, all the phosphate of ATP carries a negative charge.
Which is largest cell?
The largest cells is an egg cell of ostrich. The longest cell is the nerve cell. The largest cell in the human body is female ovum.
Which cell is the longest?
– In the human body, the nerve cell is the longest cell. Nerve cells are also called neurons that are found in the nervous system. They can be up to 3 feet long.
Which is largest animal cell?
The largest known animal cell is the ostrich egg, which can reach about 5.1 inches wide and weighs around 1.4 kilogrammes. This is in stark contrast to the neuron in the human body, which is just 100 microns long.
What the another name for PPLO?
PPLO means pleuropneumonia like organisms. Its other name is Mycoplasma.
Which is known as PPLO?
Abstract. The mycoplasmas (formerly called pleuropneumonia-like organisms, or pplo) are a group of pleomorphic micro-organisms characterized by lack of cell wall and ability to form colonies on agar resembling tiny fried eggs. They have been recognized as pathogens of lower mammals since 1898.
Is PPLO smaller than virus?
Viroids, virusoids and prions are subviral pathogens smaller than the virus. Viroids disease-causing free RNA without nucleoprotein, virusoids are small RNAs inside the protein coat, and prions are made up of proteins only. So, the correct answer is ‘(c) PPLO’.
What is Eaton agar used for?
Eaton’s agar is a type of agar media is used to grow Mycoplasma pneumoniae.
What is PPLO broth?
Remel PPLO Broth Selective and Nonselective are liquid media recommended for use in qualitative procedures for the cultivation of Mycoplasma species. SUMMARY AND EXPLANATION. The pleuropneumonia-like organisms (PPLO) are a group of pleomorphic, filterable, fastidious microorganisms which also lack a rigid cell. wall.1.
What is the size of PPLO?
PPLO are the smallest free living prokaryotic organisms or the cells, its size ranges from 0.1mm to0.3mm.
What is the full form of India?
India is not an acronym. So, it doesn’t have any full form. … The name India is derived from the word Indus which itself derived from the old Persian word Hindu, from Sanskrit Sindhu. Indus is also the name of a river.
How are 32 ATP produced?
The NADH pulls the enzyme’s electrons to send through the electron transport chain. The electron transport chain pulls H+ ions through the chain. From the electron transport chain, the released hydrogen ions make ADP for an end result of 32 ATP.
How is 34 ATP produced?
The Krebs cycle takes place inside the mitochondria. The Krebs cycle produces the CO2 that you breath out. This stage produces most of the energy ( 34 ATP molecules, compared to only 2 ATP for glycolysis and 2 ATP for Krebs cycle). … This stage converts the NADH into ATP.
Why is the total count about 36 or 38?
Why is the total count about 36 or 38 ATP molecules rather than a specific number? Since phosphorylation and the redox reactions aren’t directly coupled to each other, the ratio of the number of NADH molecules to the number of ATP molecules is not a whole number.
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