Did dinosaurs live on Pangea? Dinosaurs lived on all of the continents. At the beginning of the age of dinosaurs (during the Triassic Period, about 230 million years ago), the continents were arranged together as a single supercontinent called Pangea. During the 165 million years of dinosaur existence this supercontinent slowly broke apart.
What are 3 pieces of evidence for Pangea?
Alfred Wegener, in the first three decades of this century, and DuToit in the 1920s and 1930s gathered evidence that the continents had moved. They based their idea of continental drift on several lines of evidence: fit of the continents, paleoclimate indicators, truncated geologic features, and fossils.
Are Sharks older than dinosaurs?
Sharks are among Earth’s most ancient creatures. First evolving over 455 million years ago, sharks are far more ancient than the first dinosaurs, insects, mammals or even trees.
How big was the tsunami that killed the dinosaurs?
Now, scientist say they have found evidence of the resulting giant tsunami that swamped much of the Earth. In a study published in the journal Earth & Planetary Science Letters, researchers report how they discovered 52-foot-tall “megaripples” nearly a mile below the surface of what is now central Louisiana.
Did dinosaurs come before or after Pangea?
When dinosaurs first came onto the world’s stage during the late Triassic period of the Mesozoic era—about 220 million years ago—the Earth’s land masses were still united in one comprehensive continent—Pangaea.
What are 5 pieces of evidence that support continental drift?
The evidence for continental drift included the fit of the continents; the distribution of ancient fossils, rocks, and mountain ranges; and the locations of ancient climatic zones.
Why was Pangea not accepted?
Despite having this geological and paleontological evidence, Wegener’s theory of continental drift was not accepted by the scientific community, because his explanation of the driving forces behind continental movement (which he said stemmed from the pulling force that created Earth’s equatorial bulge or the …
What if Pangea never broke up?
On Pangea, we might have less diversity of species. The species at the top of the food chain today would most likely remain there, but some of today’s animals would not exist in Pangea. They wouldn’t have a chance to evolve. Fewer animals might make it easier to travel.
Are sharks dinosaurs?
Today’s sharks are descended from relatives that swam alongside dinosaurs in prehistoric times. … It lived just after the dinosaurs, 23 million years ago, and only went extinct 2.6 million years ago.
What killed the Megalodon?
We know that megalodon had become extinct by the end of the Pliocene (2.6 million years ago), when the planet entered a phase of global cooling. … It may also have resulted in the megalodon’s prey either going extinct or adapting to the cooler waters and moving to where the sharks could not follow.
How much older are sharks than dinosaurs?
Shark fossils date back more than 400 million years – that means sharks managed to outlive the dinosaurs, survive mass extinctions, and continue to serve an important role near the top of underwater food chains.
Has the US ever had a tsunami?
Large tsunamis have occurred in the United States and will undoubtedly occur again. … The tsunami generated by the 1964 magnitude 9.2 earthquake in the Gulf of Alaska (Prince William Sound) caused damage and loss of life across the Pacific, including Alaska, Hawaii, California, Oregon, and Washington.
What is the highest tidal wave ever recorded?
An earthquake followed by a landslide in 1958 in Alaska’s Lituya Bay generated a wave 100 feet high, the tallest tsunami ever documented.
What was the largest tsunami ever?
Lituya Bay, Alaska, July 9, 1958
Its over 1,700-foot wave was the largest ever recorded for a tsunami. It inundated five square miles of land and cleared hundreds of thousands of trees. Remarkably, only two fatalities occurred.
How did Pangea affect dinosaurs?
Dinos on the move
The researchers looked at what happened when Pangea (sometimes spelled Pangaea) broke up into smaller continents in the Triassic period, which is when dinosaurs first evolved. … In other words, dinosaur families cropped up on continents even when they were completely separate from their original areas.
Did humans live on Pangea?
The first phases of Homo developed less than 2,000,000 (two million) years ago. Pangea , the supercontinent existed approximately 335,000,000 (three-hundred thirty five) years ago. It would be impossible for any species that even slightly classify as humans to exist during the same time as Pangea did.
What was before dinosaurs?
The age immediately prior to the dinosaurs was called the Permian. Although there were amphibious reptiles, early versions of the dinosaurs, the dominant life form was the trilobite, visually somewhere between a wood louse and an armadillo. In their heyday there were 15,000 kinds of trilobite.
What is some evidence that Pangaea once existed?
Glacial deposits, specifically till, of the same age and structure are found on many separate continents that would have been together in the continent of Pangaea. Fossil evidence for Pangaea includes the presence of similar and identical species on continents that are now great distances apart.
What is believed to cause the plates to move?
The heat from radioactive processes within the planet’s interior causes the plates to move, sometimes toward and sometimes away from each other. This movement is called plate motion, or tectonic shift.
What is the force that moves the continents?
The movement of these tectonic plates is likely caused by convection currents in the molten rock in Earth’s mantle below the crust. Earthquakes and volcanoes are the short-term results of this tectonic movement. The long-term result of plate tectonics is the movement of entire continents over millions of years (Fig.
What did Earth look like before Pangea?
But before Pangaea, Earth’s landmasses ripped apart and smashed back together to form supercontinents repeatedly. … Just like other supercontinents, the number of detrital zircon grains increased during formation and dropped off during breakup of Rodinia.
Will Pangea happen again?
The answer is yes. Pangea wasn’t the first supercontinent to form during Earth’s 4.5-billion-year geologic history, and it won’t be the last. … So, there’s no reason to think that another supercontinent won’t form in the future, Mitchell said.
How did Pangaea broke?
About 180 million years ago the supercontinent Pangea began to break up. Scientists believe that Pangea broke apart for the same reason that the plates are moving today. The movement is caused by the convection currents that roll over in the upper zone of the mantle.
Are there any dinosaurs alive today?
Other than birds, however, there is no scientific evidence that any dinosaurs, such as Tyrannosaurus, Velociraptor, Apatosaurus, Stegosaurus, or Triceratops, are still alive. These, and all other non-avian dinosaurs became extinct at least 65 million years ago at the end of the Cretaceous Period.
Do Megalodons still exist?
Megalodon is NOT alive today, it went extinct around 3.5 million years ago. Go to the Megalodon Shark Page to learn the real facts about the largest shark to ever live, including the actual research about it’s extinction.
What is the greatest predator of all time?
The title of largest land predator that ever walked on Earth goes to the Spinosaurus. This meat-eating dinosaur lived about 90-100 million years ago. It was about 60 feet long, 12 feet high, and weighed at least seven tons. The Spinosaurus got its name from the massive spikes that ran down its spine.
References
Leave a comment