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What is excessive rainfall?

What is excessive rainfall? It is defined as rainfall greater than 100 mm in 24 hours. … In New Zealand, heavy rainfall is relatively common. Often, a significant amount of precipitation occurs in only a few hours, leading to severe flooding and landslide risk.

What is a word for heavy downpour?

What is another word for heavy rain?

downpour rainstorm
inundation storm
torrent monsoon
torrential rain heavy shower
deluge rainfall

What are the 4 types of rainfall?

The different types of precipitation are:

  • Rain. Most commonly observed, drops larger than drizzle (0.02 inch / 0.5 mm or more) are considered rain. …
  • Drizzle. Fairly uniform precipitation composed exclusively of fine drops very close together. …
  • Ice Pellets (Sleet) …
  • Hail. …
  • Small Hail (Snow Pellets) …
  • Snow. …
  • Snow Grains. …
  • Ice Crystals.

What causes increase in rainfall?

Warmer air can hold more water vapor. … An atmosphere with more moisture can produce more intense precipitation events, which is exactly what has been observed. Increases in heavy precipitation may not always lead to an increase in total precipitation over a season or over the year.

What are the main causes of rainfall?

What causes rain? Clouds are made of water droplets. Within a cloud, water droplets condense onto one another, causing the droplets to grow. When these water droplets get too heavy to stay suspended in the cloud, they fall to Earth as rain.


What is the synonym of drizzle?

fine rain, Scotch mist, sprinkle of rain, light shower, spray. Northern English mizzle. 2’top with a drizzle of sour cream’ trickle, dribble, drip, drop, droplet, stream, rivulet, runnel.

Which idiom means heavy rainfall?

The idiom «rain cats and dogs» means to rain very hard or a lot. In this case, the form of the idiom has to do with the weather (i.e.: rain) and so does the meaning.

Is rain a drizzle?

Rain: Precipitation in the form of liquid water drops that have diameters greater than 0.5 millimeter; if less than 0.5 millimeter, it is drizzle. Rain and drizzle are the only forms of liquid precipitation.

What is orographic rainfall?

Orographic precipitation, rain, snow, or other precipitation produced when moist air is lifted as it moves over a mountain range. … Very heavy precipitation typically occurs upwind of a prominent mountain range that is oriented across a prevailing wind from a warm ocean.

What is rainfall explain?

Rain is liquid precipitation: water falling from the sky. Raindrops fall to Earth when clouds become saturated, or filled, with water droplets. Millions of water droplets bump into each other as they gather in a cloud. When a small water droplet bumps into a bigger one, it condenses, or combines, with the larger one.

What is a Convectional rainfall?

Convectional rainfall

When the land warms up, it heats the air above it. … As the air rises it cools and condenses. If this process continues then rain will fall. This type of rainfall is very common in tropical areas but also in areas such as South East England during warm sunny spells.

What are rainfall changes?

Change in precipitation refers to how precipitation has increased or decreased from a specific reference period. A reference period helps us measure change over time.

What causes lack of rainfall?

It can be caused by not receiving rain or snow over a period of time. We learned in the discussions about the water cycle and weather that changes in the wind patterns that move clouds and moisture through the atmosphere can cause a place to not receive its normal amount of rain or snow over a long period of time.

Does climate change reduce rainfall?

Current climate models indicate that rising temperatures will intensify the Earth’s water cycle, increasing evaporation. Increased evaporation will result in more frequent and intense storms, but will also contribute to drying over some land areas.

What are the 3 main causes of rainfall?

There are 3 main types of rainfall: relief, frontal and…

  • Relief rainfall occurs when air has been blown over the sea and is then forced up over an area of high land.
  • This causes the air to cool and the moisture in the air condenses and rain falls.

What is Convectional rainfall?

Convectional rainfall is a type of rainfall that involves the formation of convection currents. … This rainfall occurs when the temperature gets high and the warmer air rises up in the atmosphere. On expansion, this air cools down and clouds are formed, which are generally cumulus clouds.

What is very light rain called?

Drizzle is a term used for a very light, fine rain. The drops tend to be very small and not very dense. Mist is similar to drizzle, only the number of drops in any given area is greater. … Hail forms when rain droplets get pushed higher into the atmosphere by strong upward winds.

What is the antonym for drizzle?

What is the opposite of drizzle?

collect downpour
gather pour

What is a adjective for rain?

wet, drizzly, inclement, showery, damp, pouring, precipitating, stormy, coastal, drizzling, raining, humid, dank, clammy, misty, muggy, dripping, soggy, saturated, soaking, dewy, dampish, moist, sticky, soaked, drenched, sodden, wettish, waterlogged, sopping, steamy, teeming, sweaty, oozy, irriguous, moisture-laden, …

What is the idiom of when it rains?

—used to say that when something bad happens other bad things usually happen at the same time The team not only lost the game but three of its best players were injured. When it rains, it pours.

What is a metaphor for rain?

And here are some personification metaphors: Rain is playful. Rain is punishing. Rain spits.

What is another phrase for raining cats and dogs?

What is another word for raining cats and dogs?

teeming bucketing
falling pelting
tanking it down tossing it down
raining heavily beating down
lashing down coming down in bucketloads

What is slow rain called?

A drizzle is a slow, light rain that can go on for hours.

There are different types of rainfall according to the amount,speed and duration of the rainfall. • Similarly, drizzle is one of the most commonly observed rainfall.

Is drizzle worse than light rain?

Drizzle drops tend to be small, falling much slower than rain. On the other hand, rain drops are bigger and fall slightly faster. Interesting fact: Believe it or not any drop which has a diameter of 0.5 mm or less, is generally considered to be drizzle while larger than that is considered to be rain.

What is light rain vs rain?

Key Difference: Light rain is basically light precipitation that falls from the sky which covers a large area and commonly falls from stratus clouds. Now, rain showers are shorter in duration and they cover a small area. … They tend to be quick and come in bursts and fall from puffy cumuliform clouds.

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