Which plant is known as Queen of Western Ghats? Strobilanthes kunthiana, known as Kurinji or Neelakurinji in Malayalam & Tamil, is a shrub that is found in the shola forests of the Western Ghats in Kerala, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu.
Is Ooty in Western Ghats?
An irreplaceable part of the Western Ghats, Ooty is a place that will capture the imagination of a first timer with its sheer visual grandeur. The vegetation of the Nilgiris differs with the height of the mountains.
Which state has highest Western Ghats?
The extreme northern parts of Western Ghats falls in the Dangs district of Gujarat, known for Dang (Bamboo) forests. The confluence of the Eastern and the Western Ghats is at Biligirirangan Hills in Karnataka. Anamudi 2,695 metres in Kerala the highest peak in Western Ghats.
Are Western Ghats block mountains?
The Western Ghats or Sahyadri that stretches over 1600 km parallel to the western coast of India is a structurally block mountain range formed due to faulting and erosion.
Which is the biggest Ghat in India?
1. Anamudi, The Pride of The State of Kerala. Anamudi, thehighest peak of the Western ghat is also the tallest peak in peninsular India and is located in the Idukki district of Kerala.
Which city is called the Queen of Nilgiri Hills?
It is located 86 km north west of
Coimbatore
and 128 km south of Mysore and is the headquarters of the Nilgiris district. It is a popular hill station located in the Nilgiri Hills. It is called Queen of Western Ghats.
…
Ooty.
|
Udhagamandalam Ootacamund (Ooty) |
|
|---|---|
| Languages | |
| • Official | Tamil |
| Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
| PIN | 643 001 |
Does Ooty have snow?
Ooty lies on latitude 11.4°N (I misspoke in the video) and is 1271 km away from the equator. It is within the tropical zone. It receives direct sunlight at a high angle, making it hot. Well, it doesn’t snow there!
Which hills are located in Western Ghats?
Top 5 Hill Ranges of The Western Ghats
- Anaimalai Hills. The Anaimalai mountain hill range is also known as Elephant Hill, located in Tamil Nadu and Kerala states. …
- Nilgiris Hills. …
- Cardamom Hills. …
- Biligiriranga Hills. …
- Anamudi Peak. …
- Doddabetta Peak. …
- Kolaribetta Peak. …
- Palakkad Gap.
Which is the smallest mountain in Kerala?
Summits of Kerala with at least 500 meters of topographic prominence
| Mountain | Height (ft) |
|---|---|
|
Anamudi |
8841 |
| Meesapulimala | 8661 |
| Karimkulam Mala | 8455 |
| Mukkuthi Mala | 8380 |
How many states are in Western Ghats?
The Western Ghats is one of the eight hotspots of biological diversity in the world and is spread across six states—Gujarat, Maharashtra, Goa, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu and Kerala.
How many passes are there in Western Ghats?
Note: Thal Ghat, Bhor Ghat and Pal ghat are the three most important passes linking the rest of India with the western coastal area (sandwiched between Western ghats and the Arabian sea) (Palakkad). These three passes have been used since ancient times for navigation and transportation.
What are the main characteristics of Western Ghats?
✍ The western ghats lie between parallel to the west coast. ✍ They are continuous. ✍ The western ghats are higher than the eastern ghats. ✍ Dodabetta is the highest peak in western ghats.
How many hills are there in Western Ghats?
List of peaks in the Western Ghats
| Rank | Name | State |
|---|---|---|
|
29 |
Biligiriranga Hills | Karnataka |
| 30 | Velliangiri Mountains | Tamil Nadu |
| 31 | Tadiandamol | Karnataka |
| 32 | Kumara Parvata | Karnataka |
What is Nilgiri called in English?
Nilgiri, which literally means « Blue Mountain » in many languages, may refer to: Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve, an International Biosphere Reserve in the Western Ghats and Nilgiri Hills ranges of South India. … The Nilgiris District, a region of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu.
Why it is called Nilgiri Hills?
The Nilgiris, because of its natural charm and pleasant climate, was a place of Special attraction for the Europeans. … The Name ‘Nilgiris’ means Blue hills (Neelam – Blue and giri – Hill or Mountain) the first mention of this name has been found in the Silappadikaram.
What ooty called?
Udhagamandalam, popularly called as OOTY by the tourist, is the Queen of Hill Stations. Centuries ago this was also called as Oththai-Kal (single stone) Mandu (Mund is a name of Toda Village). The British started calling it as Ootacamund.
Why Ooty is so cold?
Ooty is located in the Blue Mountains (Nilgiri hills) of the Western Ghats. It is a high altitude area and a perfect destination for spending holidays during summers due to the cool climate. The main reason behind it being a cool place is its position on Western ghats.
Which is the coldest month in Ooty?
Ooty has dry periods in January, February, March and December. The warmest month is April with an average maximum temperature of 34°C (94°F). The coldest month is January with an average maximum temperature of 27°C (81°F). October is the most wet month.
Which is the coldest place in India?
Leh. No doubt, Leh is one of the coldest places to visit in India. Perched in the newly formed Union Territory of Ladakh, the temperature is known to drop to as less as -13 degrees Celsius!
How many gaps are there in Western Ghats?
The Western Ghats, a hill range that runs parallel to the west coast of India, is one of the biodiversity hotspots with the highest level of endemism in the Indian Subcontinent. This hill range is interrupted by at least three large valleys or gaps, namely Palghat, Shencottah and Goa Gaps.
What are the local names of Western Ghats?
There are different local names of Western Ghats:
- Sahyadri in Maharashtra.
- Nilgiri hills in Karnataka and Tamil Nadu.
- Anaimalai Hills and Cardamom hills in Kerala.
Which is the largest mountain in Kerala?
Anai Peak, Hindi Anai Mudi, peak in eastern Kerala state, southwestern India. Located in the Western Ghats range, it rises to 8,842 feet (2,695 metres) and is peninsular India’s highest peak.
Which is the largest river in Kerala?
Hence it is the longest river of Kerala. It flows through
Palakkad Gap
, which is also the largest opening in the Kerala portion of Western Ghats.
…
Bharathappuzha.
|
Bharathapuzha |
|
|---|---|
| Labelled map of Bharathappuzha | |
| Location | |
| Country | India |
| State | Kerala, Tamilnadu |
Which is the smallest district in Kerala?
Mahe
is the smallest district of India by size. The total area of Mahe district is surrounded by North Malabar of Kerala State.
…
Mahe district.
|
Mahe Mahé |
|
|---|---|
| Country | India |
| Union territory | Puducherry |
| Area | |
| • Total |
8.69 km 2 (3.36 sq mi) |
References
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