Why did the Irish rebel against the English? The Irish Rebellion of 1641 (Irish: Éirí Amach 1641) was an uprising by Irish Catholics in the Kingdom of Ireland, who wanted an end to anti-Catholic discrimination, greater Irish self-governance, and to partially or fully reverse the plantations of Ireland.
How many died after 1916 rising?
Of the 485 people killed, 260 were civilians, 143 were British military and police personnel, and 82 were Irish rebels, including 16 rebels executed for their roles in the Rising. More than 2,600 people were wounded. Many of the civilians were killed or wounded by British artillery fire or were mistaken for rebels.
Who won the 11 years war?
The wars ended in the defeat of the Confederates. They and their English Royalist allies were defeated during the Cromwellian conquest of Ireland by the New Model Army under Oliver Cromwell in 1649–53.
Did Ireland fight in ww2?
Ireland remained neutral during World War II. The Fianna Fáil government’s position was flagged years in advance by Taoiseach Éamon de Valera and had broad support. … However, tens of thousands of Irish citizens, who were by law British subjects, fought in the Allied armies against the Nazis, mostly in the British army.
What started the Irish Civil War?
The war started with the anti-treaty forces holding Cork, Limerick and Waterford as part of a self-styled Munster Republic. However, since the anti-treaty side were not equipped to wage conventional war, Liam Lynch was unable to take advantage of the Republicans’ initial advantage in numbers and territory held.
How many civilians died on Bloody Sunday?
Thirteen people were killed and 15 people wounded after members of the Army’s Parachute Regiment opened fire on civil rights demonstrators in the Bogside – a predominantly Catholic part of Londonderry – on Sunday 30 January 1972.
Who built Kilmainham Gaol?
The original complex, opened in 1796 and built to a design by Sir John Trail (c. 1725–1801), had an entrance and administrative block to the north, a spine block running north–south and, to either side, the cells set around two central yards.
Why did the Irish fight for the Confederacy?
The Irish feared that newly freed slaves from the South would migrate to the North and create further competition in the labor market.
Why did the royalists lose the English Civil War?
The poor performance of the Royalist forces is somewhat to blame for the overall failure of the King. They were not a modern army and they lacked resources. However their leaders poor decisions had a greater impact.
How did the English Civil War affect the colonies in America?
How did the English Civil War affect the colonies in America? It caused a division between loyalists of English Parliament and free English colonies. Aimed to wrest control of world trade from the Dutch, whose merchants profited from free trade with all parts of the world and all existing empires.
Who was Hitler’s deadliest general?
|
Otto Skorzeny |
|
|---|---|
| Years of service | 1931–1945 |
| Rank | Obersturmbannführer |
| Commands held | Sonder Lehrgang Oranienburg SS Panzer Brigade 150 |
| Battles/wars | World War II Eastern Front Operation Oak Operation Panzerfaust Battle of the Bulge (Operation Greif) |
Why did Germany Bomb Ireland?
De Valera formally protested the bombing to the German government, as well as making his famous « they are our people » speech. Some have contended that the raid served as a warning to Ireland to keep out of the war.
Did Germany Bomb Northern Ireland?
By May 1941, the German Air Force had bombed numerous British cities, including Belfast in Northern Ireland during « The Blitz ». As part of the United Kingdom, Northern Ireland was at war, but the independent state of Ireland was neutral.
Was Bloody Sunday a war crime?
Bloody Sunday (Irish: Domhnach na Fola) was a
day of violence
in Dublin on 21 November 1920, during the Irish War of Independence. More than 30 people were killed or fatally wounded.
…
Morning: IRA assassinations.
| Bloody Sunday shootings | |
|---|---|
| Perpetrator | Irish Republican Army |
Who caused Bloody Sunday?
Bloody Sunday (1972)
| Bloody Sunday | |
|---|---|
| Weapons | L1A1 SLR rifles |
| Deaths | 14 (13 immediate, 1 died months later) |
| Injured | 15+ (12 from gunshots, two from vehicle impact, others from rubber bullets and flying debris) |
| Perpetrators |
British Army (Parachute Regiment) |
What did Soldier F do on Bloody Sunday?
A former member of the British Army’s Parachute Regiment charged with the murders of two men and five attempted murders on Bloody Sunday will not stand trial, prosecutors have told their families. The man, referred to as Soldier F, was charged with murdering James Wray and William McKinney in Derry in January 1972.
How is gaol pronounced?
Both pairs—“gaol, gaoler” and “jail, jailer”—are pronounced the same way, which leads to this question: why do the British have a “gaol” spelling if the word is pronounced “jail”?
Why is it called Kilmainham Gaol?
When it was first built in 1796, Kilmainham Gaol was called the ‘New Gaol’ to distinguish it from the old jail it was intended to replace – a noisome dungeon, just a few hundred metres from the present site. It was officially called the County of Dublin Gaol, and was originally run by the Grand Jury for County Dublin.
What is Kilmainham Gaol used for now?
It now houses a museum on the history of Irish nationalism and offers guided tours of the building. An art gallery on the top floor exhibits paintings, sculptures and jewellery of prisoners incarcerated in prisons all over contemporary Ireland. Kilmainham Gaol is one of the biggest unoccupied prisons in Europe.
Did any Irish fight for the Confederacy?
It is estimated that 20,000 Irish soldiers fought for the Confederate Army and 160,000 fought in the Union Army during the Civil War. …
How many died in the Civil War?
Statistics From the War 1
| Number or Ratio | Description |
|---|---|
|
750,000 |
Total number of deaths from the Civil War 2 |
| 504 | Deaths per day during the Civil War |
| 2.5 | Approximate percentage of the American population that died during the Civil War |
| 7,000,000 | Number of Americans lost if 2.5% of the American population died in a war today |
What did the Irish do for America?
The Irish immigrants who entered the United States from the sixteenth to twentieth centuries were changed by America, and also changed this nation. They and their descendants made incalculable contributions in politics, industry, organized labor, religion, literature, music, and art.
What were the 2 sides in the English civil war?
Introduction. Between 1642 and 1646 England was torn apart by a bloody civil war. On the one hand stood the supporters of King Charles I: the Royalists. On the other stood the supporters of the rights and privileges of Parliament: the Parliamentarians.
What were the 3 main causes of the English civil war?
- Money. A key factor which led to the outbreak of the Civil War was King Charles and his lack of money. …
- Parliament. Under the reign of James I there had been a breakdown in relations between Parliament and the Monarchy. …
- The Short Parliament. …
- The Long Parliament.
How many died in English civil war?
The English conflict left some 34,000 Parliamentarians and 50,000 Royalists dead, while at least 100,000 men and women died from war-related diseases, bringing the total death toll caused by the three civil wars in England to almost 200,000.
References
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