Which is the highest court of law in our country? 1. Supreme Court: It is the Apex court of the country and was constituted on 28th January 1950. It is the highest court of appeal and enjoys both original suits and appeals of High Court judgments. The Supreme Court is comprised of the Chief Justice of India and 25 other judges.
What is the Article 124?
Article 124 THE UNION JUDICIARY – Constitution Of India
(1) There shall be a Supreme Court of India consisting of a Chief Justice of India and, until Parliament by law prescribes a larger number, of not more than seven2 other Judges. … (b) a Judge may be removed from his office in the manner provided in clause (4).
How can I become a judge after LLB in India?
The person should be a citizen of India. Must have an LLB/LLM degree. He/She should have been a judge of a High Court for at least 5 years or he/she should have been an advocate of a High Court for 10 years. Apart from these, a person is also eligible if he/she is an exceptional jurist according to the president.
Who is present Supreme Court judge?
The current Incumbent and 48th Chief Justice of India is Nuthalapati Venkata Ramana , who entered office on 24 April 2021.
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Supreme Court of India (1950–present)
| Name (birth–death) | Sharad Arvind Bobde (1956–) |
|---|---|
| Period of office | 18 November 2019 |
| 23 April 2021 | |
| Length of term | 1 year, 156 days |
| Bar | Bombay High Court |
Who is Supreme Court judge 2020?
Four new judges were appointed to the Supreme Court on Wednesday, taking its strength to 34, the highest-ever. Justices Krishna Murari, SR Bhat, V Ramasubramanian and Hrishikesh Roy were appointed as judges of the top court. The Supreme Court Collegium had recommended their names to the government last month.
What is the Article 123?
Article 123 of the Constitution of India grants the President certain law-making powers to promulgate ordinances when either of the two Houses of Parliament is not in session. … The President cannot promulgate an ordinance unless he is satisfied that there are circumstances that require taking ‘immediate action’.
What is the Article 216?
216. Constitution of High Courts Every High Court shall consist of a Chief Justice and such other Judges as the President may from time to time deem it necessary to appoint.
What is the Article 73?
Article 73 of the Indian Constitution provides that the executive power of the Union extends to matters concerning which the Parliament can make laws. It implies that the executive authority is competent on issues on which the Union legislature has competence.
What is the salary of judge?
| Position | Current pay scale |
|---|---|
| Senior Civil Judge II ACP* 5 years after 1st ACP | ₹51550 – ₹63010 |
| District Judge | ₹51550 – ₹63070 |
| District Judge -Selection Grade after 5 years of Entry Grade | ₹57700 – ₹70290 |
| District Judge Super Time Scale – 3yrs after Selection Grade | ₹70290 – ₹76450 |
• Mar 8, 2021
Who is more powerful IAS or judge?
Judges have Judicial powers and IAS have executive powers. … Reverse is not possible as IAS/IPS can’t exercise any power on Judges. Under the Central Govt and State Hierarchy: A District Judge is more superior than District Collector. A Chief Justice is much much more superior in hierarchy than a Chief Secretary.
What is the age limit for judge?
AGE: Not less than 22 years and not more than 35 years on 15th September 2017, PAY: BS-17 plus admissible allowances. There shall be maximum three (3) chances within the age limit to appear in the competitive examination for the posts of Civil Judges-cum-Magistrates.
Who is the ex Chief Justice of India?
Former Chief Justices
| Sr.No. | Name of the Justice | Date of retirement |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | H. J. Kania | 6 November 1951 |
| 2 | M. Patanjali Sastri | 3 January 1954 |
| 3 | Mehr Chand Mahajan | 22 December 1954 |
| 4 | Bijan Kumar Mukherjea | 31 January 1956 |
Who is current Chief Justice of India?
The 48th and present chief justice is N. V. Ramana .
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| Chief Justice of India | |
|---|---|
| Incumbent N. V. Ramana since 24 April 2021 | |
| Supreme Court | |
| Abbreviation | CJI |
Who is the present Chief Justice of India 2020?
President Ram Nath Kovind administers the oath of office to Justice Sharad Arvind Bobde after he was appointed as the 47th Chief Justice of India (CJI) at Rashtrapati Bhavan, in New Delhi. Justice Bobde will have a tenure of around 17 months and would demit office on April 23, 2021.
Who is first woman Chief Justice of India?
Justice Nagarathna is in line to become the first woman CJI in September 2027, and she will have a tenure of a little over a month. According to data from the Union ministry of law and justice, out of 677 sitting judges in both the Supreme Court and high courts, only 81 are women.
What is the Article 121?
No discussion shall take place in Parliament with respect to the conduct of any Judge of the Supreme Court or of a High Court in the discharge of his duties except upon a motion for presenting an address to the President praying for the removal of the Judge as hereinafter provided.
What is the Article 143?
Article 143 of the Indian Constitution confers upon the Supreme Court advisory jurisdiction. The President may seek the opinion of the Supreme Court on any question of law or fact of public importance on which he thinks it expedient to obtain such an opinion.
What is Article 72 of Indian Constitution?
Constitution of India. Power of President to grant pardons, etc., and to suspend, remit or commute sentences in certain cases.
What is Article 243 A?
243A. A Gram Sabha may exercise such powers and perform such functions at the village level as the Legislature of a State may, by law, provide. 243B. (1) There shall be constituted in every State, Panchayats at the village, intermediate and district levels in accordance with the provisions of this Part.
What does Article 368 say?
368. Power of Parliament to amend the Constitution and Procedure therefor: (1) Notwithstanding anything in this Constitution, Parliament may in exercise of its constituent power amend by way of addition, variation or repeal any provision of this Constitution in accordance with the procedure laid down in this article.
What is the Article 73 of Indian Constitution?
Article 73 broadly stated, provides that the executive power of the Union shall extend to the matters with respect to which Parliament has power to make laws. … The executive authorities found it administratively necessary to get rid of such convicts of unfamiliar background.
What is the Article 78?
Article 78 of the Constitution deals with the duties of the Prime Minister with respect to the furnishing of information to the President.
What is Article 68?
Brief Description. Article 68 of the Constitution adopted in 1982, and amended in 2013, includes the following provisions: Every person has the right to have his physical, mental, and moral integrity respected. No one shall be subjected to torture, or to cruel, inhuman, or degrading punishment or treatment.
What is the monthly salary of a judge?
The Supreme Court Judge has all the authority to examine the verdict published by the high court judge. The Supreme Court Judge will get a monthly salary of Rs. 90,000 and the Chief Justice will get a salary of Rs. 1 Lakh per month.
Do judges make good money?
Average Judicial Salary
According to Indeed, the average salary of everyone who identifies themselves as a « Judge » is $86,968 per year. This is less helpful than one might think. This salary can include everyone from a highly paid Chief Justice to someone who judges local carwashes.
Is it hard to be a judge?
Working as a judge is a respectable and noble profession that pays well. Becoming a judge typically takes years of hard work in legal practice. Most judges serve the community by presiding over court proceedings in the United States at the local, state, and federal levels.
References
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